LEADERSHIP IN HEALTH CARE: THEORIES, CHALLENGES, AND PRACTICAL INSIGHT FOR EFFECTIVE HEALTH SERVICE DELIVERY

Authors

  • Rita Anggrainie Adhirajasa Reswara Sanjaya University Author
  • dr Khusnul Khotimah Adhirajasa Reswara Sanjaya University Author
  • Prof. Dr. H. Purwandhi, M.Pd Adhirajasa Reswara Sanjaya University Author
  • Dr. Yani Restiani Widjaja Adhirajasa Reswara Sanjaya University Author

Keywords:

Health care leadership, transformational leadership, adaptive leadership, health service delivery, post – pandemic challenges

Abstract

Leadership in health care is critical for navigating complex systems, ensuring quality patient care, Anda adapting to evolving challenges like pandemics and technological advancements. This journal article examines key leadership theories (for example, transformational and adaptive leadership), contemporary challenges (for example, workforce shortages and digital integration), and practical insights for enhancing health service delivery. Drawing from peer-reviewed sources published between 2022 and 2025, including Health Policy and Planning, The Lancet, and reports from the World Health Organization (WHO), the analysis highlights how effective leadership fosters resilience and equity in health systems. Findings emphasize the need for empathetic, inclusive approaches to improve outcomes, Implication for health leaders and future research are discussed.

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Published

2026-03-20